A Growing ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: How Prosperity and Deprivation Now Sit Cheek by Jowl in Across England.
Within Nunsthorpe, inhabitants live in properties just a few metres from their wealthier counterparts in the adjacent Scartho village. A 1.8-metre-high wall physically separates the two communities in the town of Grimsby, blocking off paths and streets that previously connected them.
“It’s the divide between rich and poor,” remarked a resident, 37. “It has been there since I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll bring it down because I don’t think they’ll want to mix with us.”
An Increasingly Common Pattern Across the Country
Data from official statistics reveals how deep inequality often exists, at times across nothing more than a short distance of tarmac, a line of hedges or a wall. Decades of austerity and underinvestment mean a majority of councils now contain a neighbourhood ranking as one of the most deprived in the country.
This geographical widening of deprivation has led to a significant increase in the number of places where disadvantaged and well-off people end up as immediate neighbours. In 2019, just 65 of the poorest neighbourhoods bordered one of the least deprived. That figure increased to 119 in the most recent data.
A Barrier Which Does More Than Separate Land
At this Lincolnshire site, the gap is the most pronounced in the UK and painfully obvious. The barrier transcends being just a symbolic division; it causes very real problems for everyday life.
- School runs that ought to take a quarter of an hour become an hour-long journey.
- Reaching important amenities like grocery stores, educational facilities and employment centres is hindered.
- The site can attract vandalism and loitering, with reports of litter being thrown over the wall and other problems.
“People strive to maintain a nice house and nice garden, and then you reside facing that,” noted one local, gesturing towards the corroded barricade.
Local Bonds Amidst Hardship
Within Centre4, workers emphasise that support does not recognise addresses. “Your postcode is not a reliable indicator of your level of challenge,” explained director a community leader.
Despite being placed in the lowest 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, the estate retains a fierce loyalty and sense of community among its inhabitants. By contrast, the neighbouring area ranks among the most prosperous 10% overall.
A Similar Story: Stanhope in Ashford
This pattern is repeated nationally. The Stanhope estate in Ashford, Kent, a 1960s housing development, is in the 10% most deprived of areas in England. It is immediately adjacent by large houses built in the 2000s that are in the wealthiest tenth for job prospects and quality of surroundings.
“They may possess bigger houses, but here there’s a stronger community,” said Phil Hockley, aged 63. “It’s likely many people over there never even talk to each other.”
The financial divide is evident: an average three-bedroom house costs about £275,000 on the estate, while on the other side equivalent homes fetch about £410,000.
Locals speak of a tangible sense of neglect. “This part of the community is neglected,” said holistic health worker Susan Riley-Nevers. “Over here our facilities have gradually disappeared, and most of the community problems here are related to financial hardship.”
The increase in these ‘inequality borders’ paints a picture of an ever more divided England, where wealth and need are frequently uncomfortably in close proximity.